新版牛津英語8A期末易錯(cuò)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)資料
拓展:take care of = look after8. invite sb. to do sth. 意為“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事” e.g. i invited him to join our club. invite sb. to sp. 意為“邀請(qǐng)某人去某地” e.g. amy invited me to her birthday party.9. join 意為“加入、參加”,表示加入某個(gè)組織、黨派或社會(huì)團(tuán)體從而成為其成員。 e.g. join the pioneer 加入少先隊(duì) join the army 參軍 join in 也是“加入、參加”,多指參加比賽或活動(dòng) e.g. why didn’t you join in the talk last night?10. beginning 意為“開始、開端、起點(diǎn)”。 from beginning to end 自始至終 at the beginning = at first “起初,開始”,反義詞組為at the end at the beginning of…在…的初期 e.g. at the beginning of april 四月初 11. arrive at 意為“到達(dá)”,arrive at +小地點(diǎn)(如村、鎮(zhèn)、車站等) arrive in 也是“到達(dá)”,arrive in +大地點(diǎn)(如國家、大城市等) 拓展:arrive,get和reach都有“到達(dá)”的意思,arrive和get都是不及物動(dòng)詞,前者較正式,后者較口語化。兩者之后均不可直接加賓語,但可接here, there, home之類表地點(diǎn)的副詞作狀語。e.g. we got/ arrived here last night. 要表示“到達(dá)某地”,arrive要借助介詞in或者at;而get其后需接介詞to, e.g. when we got to the park, it began to rain.reach是及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接跟地點(diǎn)名詞作賓語,reach nanjing 到南京。reach之后也可接here,there,home等詞。12. be made of 意為“由…制成”,強(qiáng)調(diào)從成品中可以看得出原材料。e.g. the desk is made of wood. 桌子由木頭制成。 be made from 也是“由…制成”的意思,強(qiáng)調(diào)從成品中看不出原材料。 e.g. paper is made from wood. 紙是由木頭制成的。 拓展:be made in “由…制造”,強(qiáng)調(diào)產(chǎn)地 e.g. this kind of machine is made in china. be made by “被…(人)制造”,說明制造者是誰 e.g. this ship is made by the workers.