教學內容:Fact and fantasy
tele-(遠程) telephone, telegraph, telecommunications(電信)
un-(不),non-(不,非) unfair, unknown, noon-conductor(非導體)
后 綴 例 詞
名 詞 -er……者 foreigner, traveler, speaker, reader
-ese……地方的人 chinese, japanese, vietnamese
-ian 精通……的人,……地方的人 musician, technician(技術員), african, asian
-ist 專業人員 pianist, physicist, scientist, violiinist
-ment性質,狀態 movement(運動), development, encouragement
-ness性質,狀態 illness, shyness, sadness, business
-or器具,……者 tractor, visitor, professor, actor
名詞 -tion表示動作、過程、結果 ageneration(世代),suggestion, invention, action
形容詞 practical(實用的),international, finalamerican, italian, australiansouthern, northern, easternhelpful, useful, harmfulreasonable, capable, eatablefoolish, british, english selfishactive, native(本族的),expensive, adoptivewindy, sleepy, healthy, sunnycareless, selfless(無私心的),harmless, useless
動詞 -fy使……化 simplify(簡化), terrify(恐嚇), satisfy
-ize使……成為 realize(實現), organize, stabilize, modernize
副詞 -ly表示方式、程度 badly, truly, angrily, suddenly
-ward(s)表示方向 toward(s), backward, outward(s)(向外)
數 詞 -teen十 fourteen, eighteen, thirteen
-ty整十位數 forty, fifty, eighty, twenty
-th序數詞 twelfth, twentieth, fourth
二、單元語法知識專項練習(30分,25分鐘)
(一)用所給單詞的適當形式填空(每小題1分,共15分)
model: the news filled them with pride. (proud)
1. we are filled with __________ when we heard all the villagers had been killed by the enemy. (angry)
2. the success of our experiment is a great __________ to us all. (satisfy)
3. scientists have __________ in sending the sixth satellite into space. (success)
4. the singer gave a __________ smile to all those who came to greet him. (friend)
5. we must do the experiment __________ .(care)
6. it will be __________ to drive a motorcar through such a storm. (difficulty)
7. english is __________ used in the world.(wide)
8. in time of __________ ,man’s brains work much faster than normal. (dangerous)
9.“you are quite __________,”the teacher said. (mistake)
10. the boy showed great __________ in fighting the enemy. (brave)
11. he was so __________ that he gave me many color pens.(kindness)
12. the book has been __________ out when i got to the bookstore. (sale)
13. don’t be afraid of __________ .(difficult)
14. who carried the boy to __________ ?(safe)
15. the frenchman went to a __________ shop to get some medicine for his cough. (chemical)
(二)詞形轉化(每小題1分,共15分)