高中2019屆英語語法專題講義 冠詞
5、who / that 6、when 7、which / that 8、where 9、which 10、whom 11、which 12、where 13、when 14、which 15、who 16、which 17、that 18、that高考對定語從句的考查常涉及以下幾個方面：【考點6】正確區別限制性定語從句與非限制性定語從句的結構；理解關系代詞和關系副詞在定語從句中的作用；特別注意指代整個主句內容的關系代詞which引導的非限制性定語從句。非限制性定語從句，從意義上來說，是對主語的補充說明，從結構上來看，先行詞和定語從句之間用逗號隔開，he makes great progress in his english learning, which makes his mother very happy.⑧ i shall never forget the day _____ shenzhou v was launched, _____ has a great effect on my life. a. when; which b. that; which c. which; that d. when; that (北京東城)【考點7】關系代詞that，who，which以及as的用法區別。指人時常只用who不用that的情況；指物時只用which不用that的情況；只用that不用which的情況；關系代詞as與which的用法區別；the same … that … 與the same … as …的區別:1 其中that, who(whom)，都可以指人，那么他們在指人時有什么區別呢。[本條記憶技巧：用who 不用 that 的情況 “there be” “one，ones，anyone，nobody, those ” 被分割。 那里有(there)很多萬(one)被那些人(those)分割。]<1>先行詞為those, one, anyone, nobody 等詞時，用who不用that,例如：the one who knows me well is tom.
<2>在分隔型定語從句中，若先行詞是人，用 who不用that, 例：
a new teacher will come who will teach you german.
在本句中，先行詞“teacher”和修飾限定它的從句 “who will teach you german ” 分離，所以我們用 who 不用 that。
共178頁，當前第121頁123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178