高中2019屆英語語法專題講義 冠詞
23.(09全國2卷)charles was alone at home, with looking after him.a. someone b. anyone c. not one d. no one24(09全國2 )the cds are on sale! buy one and you get completely free.a. other b. others c. one d. ones25(09重慶)over the past 20 years, the internet helped change our world in way or another for the better. a. any b. one c. every d. either26(09江蘇). nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with __ of their parents.a. those b. one c. both d. that第六節 形容詞和副詞 【要點點撥】一: 形容詞1. 作定語1). 多個形容詞修飾名詞時,其順序為:限定詞(冠詞、指示代詞、人稱代詞、數詞等)+描繪性形容詞(beautiful, interesting…)+大小、長短、高低+形狀+年齡、新舊+顏色+國籍、地區、出處+材料性質+用途、類別+名詞中心詞。a charming big round new black french wooden writing desk the man’s first two interesting little red french oil paintings2) 定語后置
a)形容詞短語作定語 a language difficult to master, a leaning tower about 180 feet highb)表語形容詞(afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake、alive等)作定語,定語后置。如a child asleep, the greatest man alivec) 修飾由不定代詞one、no、any、some和every構成的復合詞如anything、something等時 eg. is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper?d)else常用作疑問代詞和不定代詞的后置定語。what else do you know?e)enough、nearby修飾名詞前置或后置,但修飾形容詞、副詞時,必須后置。
2. 作表語1)系表結構。 與系動詞 be,grow,get,become,feel,appear,prove,seem,look,keep. smell,taste,sound,turn,remain , go, come, stay, stand, run, prove等連用2)表語形容詞。常見的有以a-起首的afraid、alike、alone、asleep、awake、alive以及well , ill(生病) ,fond, sorry, unable, worth, glad, sure 等注意:以a-起首的詞除了作后置定語外還作補語。eg. keep the fish alive修飾以a-開頭的形容詞,多有特殊的修飾詞:quite alone, very much alone, wide awake, fast / sound asleep, very much afraid 3. 作狀語形容詞或形容詞短語表示伴隨狀況、原因、結果等。例如: