高中2019屆英語語法專題講義 冠詞
eg. we are busiest on monday.2.修飾比較級、最高級的程度詞1) even / still / rather much / far/ a lot/ a great deal ＋比較級a little/ a bitwe are working still harder now. 現在我們工作更加努力。2) 數詞+ 名詞＋比較級eg. he is two inches taller than his father. 他比他爸爸高兩英寸。(或說he is taller than his father by two inches. ) she could not take a step further. 她一步也不能走了。 3) 比較級＋by far 在前面，應在二者中間加“ the”.如: he is taller by far than his brother.he is by far the taller of the two brothers.4) the second/ third ＋最高級 by far
3. 無比較級和最高級的形容詞有些形容詞本身含義無程度差別,因此沒有比較級和最高級.常見的有：right, wrong, perfect, possible, impossible, mistaken, dead, favourite等。這些詞不能被程度副詞修飾，但可以被quite(完全地)，completely等修飾。eg. quite right/ impossible， completely dead.4. 和冠詞連用 the ＋形容詞原級＋v(復)，指一類人或物 the ＋ 形容詞比較級，指兩者中“較…的”的那一個，eg. the younger of the two a/ an ＋形容詞比較級eg. the pen is expensive. i want a cheaper one. ( a) ＋most＋形容詞最高級 “非常…” eg. a most beautiful city5. 相關結構1) 原級比較：肯定句 as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..2) 比較句： 比較級 ＋than….或more (less) ….than…..the furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.(注意代詞that的用法)3) 比較級＋ and＋比較級 或 more and more＋比較級 “越來越… ”richer and richer, more and more interesting4) the more….., the more…..“越…， 越…”the more you look at the picture, the better you will like it. 5) 比較級＋than any other ＋n. （單） （適用于范圍一致時） (all) other ＋n.（復） any ＋n.(單) （適用于范圍不一致時） he is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.
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