2020屆高考英語一輪復習精品學案――重點詞語辨析900例
例630:lincoln is considered to be a wise leader.
例631:it’s generally considered not wise to give a child whatever he or she wants.
(通常認為孩子要什么就給什么是不明智的。)
11.common / popular / ordinary / general / usual / normal
common:普遍的,一般的,大眾的。例如:
例632:colds are common in winter. (在冬季,感冒很普遍。)
例633:this is common sense. (這是常識。)
例634:it is common knowledge that travel broadens the mind.
(旅行能拓寬視野這是眾所周知的事。)
例635:jack is a common name in britain.
popular:大眾的,受歡迎的。例如:
例636:he is a popular star in this area.
例637:his teaching method is successful, so he is popular with the pupils.
ordinary:普通的,平凡的,不出眾的。例如:
例638:i use ordinary gas. (我用普通汽油。)
例639:jack is an ordinary-looking man. (杰克相貌平平。)
general:一般的,總體的,大體的。常指同類中的近乎全部。例如:
例640:the general opinion is in favor of him. (幾乎全部的觀點都支持他。)
例641:you should have a general idea of what you want to express.
(你應該對你所要表達的有一個整體上的概括。)
usual:通常的,往常的。例如:
例642:it is usual for him to give things up halfway.
例643:he came to school at usual hour this morning.
例644:she was sitting on the usual chair.
例645:as usual, they’d left the children at home with susan.
例646:he arrived earlier than usual.
normal:正常的,正規的,常態的。如:
例647:the normal temperature of the human body is about 37℃.
例648:it’s normal to feel nervous before an exam. (考前緊張是很正常的。)
例649:all i want is to lead a normal life. (我所想要的就是過個正常的生活。)
12.elder / elderly / older
elder:年長的,資格老的(只當定語,不當表語);可作名詞,復數意為“長輩”。elderly:過中年的,近老年的(形容詞);到了晚年的人(名詞)。older:年齡大的(可當定語和表語);較舊的(指物)。例如:
例650:the elderly gentleman standing there said, “ my elder brother is three years older than me.” (站在那里的那位老先生說:“我哥哥比我大三歲。)
例651:we learn from our elders.
例652:his schoolbag is older than mine. (他的書包比我的舊。此處不能用elder。)
13.everyday / every day / daily
everyday:形容詞,意為“日常的,普通的”。every day:作狀語,意為“每天,天天”。daily:可作形容詞(=everyday);也可作副詞(=every day);還可作名詞,意為“日報”。例如:
例653:we learn everyday english every day.
例654:study is just part of daily / everyday life.
例655:she pays a visit to the old man daily / every day.
例656:reading china daily can improve our english rapidly.