高一牛津英語必修1全冊教案

we usually use a noun after a preposition, and the preposition together with the noun is called the prepositional phrase.
decide what the function of an adjective or a prepositional phrase is in these examples. then translate them into chinese, and compare the different ways to express the same meaning in english and in chinese.
2. going over point 1 on p8
nouns can be modified by adjectives, prepositional phrases or attributive clauses. pay special attention to the different positions of the adjective (usually before nouns), the prepositional phrase or the attributive clause (after nouns).
now let’s look at the sentence on the blackboard: the team who were wearing green won the game.
the team here is the antecedent (the noun which an attributive clause modifies), who is a relative pronoun introducing the attributive clause who were wearing green, in which who refers to the team and is used as the subject in the attributive clause.
attributive clauses are usually introduced by relative pronouns or relative adverbs, and their functions in the clause are different.
read the example sentences in point 2 and find out what function of the bold part in each sentence is. then point out the attributive clause in each sentence and translate the whole sentence into chinese, so that you can compare the different ways in which the attributive clause is expressed in english and in chinese.
read the article on page 9. make sure you can identify the attributive clauses. point out the antecedent, the relative pronoun or the relative adverb and its function in each sentence. then translate the sentences into chinese so as to compare the differences.
3. dealing with part c1 on page 88 in workbook to identify attributive clauses.
answers
paragraph 1：
david was one of the most helpful students that we ever had.(the antecedent: the most helpful students; the relative pronoun: that, used as the object in the clause)
in 1998, he went to oxford university where he got interested in chinese culture. (the antecedent: oxford university; the relative adverb: where, used as the adverbial in the clause)
paragraph 2:
some of the cities in china which he likes most are beijing, shanghai, harbin and nanjing. (the antecedent: some of the cities; the relative pronoun: which, used as the object in the clause)
most of the students that he taught have become his friends. (the antecedent: most of the students; the relative pronoun that, used as the object in the clause)
paragraph 3：
some of the books were gifts that he got from his chinese friends and students.