2018年高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)筆記
employ是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“雇傭，聘請(qǐng)”，后可跟as，表示“雇某人當(dāng)……”，例如：we employ her as an adviser. 我們雇她做顧問(wèn)。雇傭別人為自己干活的人叫做employer 雇主，而被雇傭的人就是employee雇員，這兩個(gè)詞都是由employ衍化而來(lái)。
as a result “因此；結(jié)果”，常在上文說(shuō)明了原因的情況下，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果，相當(dāng)于so，例如：he worked hard. as a result, he got a pay rise. 他工作努力，因此得到了加薪。as a result 后面可以加of結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“由于……的結(jié)果”，相當(dāng)于because of，例如：as a result of carelessness, he has made a few mistakes in his examination paper.由于粗心，他在試卷上犯了一些錯(cuò)誤。★
too much “太多”，后面跟不可數(shù)名詞或直接修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。對(duì)比：much too, “非常，實(shí)在太…”，后面一般跟形容詞或副詞。如：i've got too much work to do. 我要做的工作太多了。the work is too much for him. 這工作他吃不消。the work is much too hard. 這工作太難了。★
in my opinion，意思是“依我看，在我看來(lái)”，近似于i think，i guess ，i feel ，但比它們還要正式一些。如：in my opinion, he is wasting time. 依我看，他在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。in our opinion, autumn is the best season in beijing. 在我們看來(lái)，秋天是北京最好的季節(jié)。
ask about “詢(xún)問(wèn)，打聽(tīng)”。she asked about his job the other day. 前幾天她問(wèn)過(guò)他的工作。
give one's regards to ... 向…問(wèn)好 please give my kind regards to your parents. 請(qǐng)代我問(wèn)候你的父母。類(lèi)似的句子還有：please give my best wishes to your parents. please remember me to your parents. please say hello to your parents. 注意：句中的regard和wish通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。regard 用作單數(shù)，解釋“關(guān)心，關(guān)懷”：he shows little regard for others.
general 是多義詞: ①大體的；籠統(tǒng)的have you got a general idea of what the book is about? ②總的the general manager is asking to see you. ③將軍(名詞) in which year was general washington born?
dark ①名詞 can cats see in the dark? ②形容詞 this classroom is too dark to read. 注意：不可說(shuō)it began to become dark and it was time to go back home. 應(yīng)說(shuō)：it began to get dark and it was time to go back home. language recordin this unit i have learned to say in english:
◇單元學(xué)習(xí)筆記◇ unit 2 grade1
language tip
have been to… 意思是“到過(guò)…地方”。如：i have been to london many times. / have you ever been there before? 你以前去過(guò)那個(gè)地方嗎？對(duì)比have gone to… 意思是“已到…去了”，如：he has gone to the chemistry lab. ★
first of all，第一，首先。如：first of all i must check the number. 首先我必須檢查那號(hào)碼。注意：at first 解釋“開(kāi)始、起初”：at first he was very shy in school.
allow是“讓?zhuān)试S”的意思: it is not allowed by law. 法律不允許。由allow組成的句型有: allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事；allow doing sth. 允許做某事；allow sb. sth. 允許某人某事。如：my parents won't allow me to stay out late. 我的父母不允許我深夜還不回家。we don't allow smoking in public. 我們不允許在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。 he allows his son too much money. 他給他兒子太多的錢(qián)。★