2018年高考英語復(fù)習(xí)筆記
do a lot of walking 走很多路。“do+動名詞”表示“干某事”的意思,有靈活的依法,如:i did a lot of reading last term.上學(xué)期我讀了很多的書。who does the cooking at home?家里誰做飯?she often helps her mother to do washing. 她經(jīng)常幫媽媽洗衣服。
job 既可指固定的工作,也指臨時的或某項具體的工作,可用不定冠詞a來修飾,也可以有復(fù)數(shù)形式;work屬于不可數(shù)名詞,表示抽象、泛指的工作,不能用不定冠詞a來修飾。如:there will be a great many new jobs for workers. 工人們將有許多新工作可做。 he has a job as a waiter. 他有一份服務(wù)員的工作。all work and no play makes jack a dull boy. (英語諺語)只學(xué)習(xí)不玩耍,聰明孩子也變傻。work must come first. 工作必須放在首位。搭配:take a job
agree 意思是“同意,取得一致意見”,作及物動詞時,后面通常跟名詞、不定式或that引起的從句作賓語。如:i agree that your suggestion is quite good. 掌握與 agree 有關(guān)的短語:①agree on sth. 表示“(就事情某一方面)大家達成一致意見”: they agreed on a date for the next meeting. 他們就下次會議的日期達成了協(xié)議。②agree with sb/sth. 同意某人(的話,觀點,想法,意見等);與...一致,如:i really can't agree with you. / his words do not agree with his action. 他言行不一致。③agree to sth同意(贊成)提議、辦法、計劃:do you think he will agree to our plan? ④agree to do sth. 表示“同意做某事”。如:he agreed to drive us home. 注意:不可說agree sb to do sth. 錯:he agreed us to go home. 應(yīng)為:he allowed us to go home. ★
at least最少、至少;at most/at the most 最多,如:he is at least fifty. 他至少有五十歲了。the gold watch was worth 100 dollars at most. 這塊金表頂多值100美元。又:least是little的最高級:he has the least money of all of us. / there isn't the least wind today. 今天一點風也沒有。 ★
supply 意為“供給,供應(yīng),滿足(需要)”,常用結(jié)構(gòu)有: supply sth. to sb./ supply sb. with sth. 供給某人某物。例如: the shop supplies people with meat, eggs and milk. 那家商店供應(yīng)肉、蛋和奶。books supply knowledge to us. 書本為我們提供知識。these clothes will be supplied to the students in the flood area. 這些衣服將供給水災(zāi)地區(qū)的學(xué)生。 supply也可作名詞:we have a good supply of water here.我們這里有充足的水供應(yīng)。 ★
plenty of 意思是“大量的,充足的”,后面既可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),也可接不可數(shù)名詞,但僅限于肯定句。相應(yīng)的疑問句和否定句分別用enough, many 或 much等。例如:there are plenty of eggs in the basket. 籃子里有許多雞蛋。“do you have enough books for each of us? 你們有足夠的書供我們看嗎?”“no, we have not many. 我們沒有太多的書。” we have plenty of money. 我們有很多錢。they have not much food now. 他們現(xiàn)在的食物不多了。又:plenty 也可作名詞:plenty has been said on how to learn english well.