2018年高考英語復習筆記
◇單元學習筆記◇
unit 18 grade 1
1. after all
畢竟,終究;到底。一、表示說話人對別人的態度,用來說服提醒對方,引出聽話人似乎忘記了的某個重要的論點或理由,常放句首。比如:why shouldn't she eat the cake? after all, she made it.為什么她不該吃蛋糕?畢竟是她自己做的!二、表示說話人意思的轉折,“雖然有前面說的話,但畢竟…”,一般放在句末。雖然我們遇到很多困難,但最后還是成功了。although we met with difficulties, we've succeeded after all.
2. call on
call on/upon sb 拜訪某人,如:i'll call on you at your office tomorrow morning. 我明天上午到辦公室拜訪你。call at 拜訪某地,如:we called at the scientist’s office on sunday. 星期天我們去了那個科學家的辦公室。
3. not … any more
不再。after all, stan is not a boy any more. 斯坦畢竟不再是個孩子了。in that case, we needn’t speak of it any more. 假使那樣,我們就不需要再提這件事了。
4. day and night / night and day
日日夜夜:for the next three months i studied almost day and night. 以后的三個月里,我幾乎日以繼夜地學習。when i was his age, i was at work night and day. 我象他那樣大的時候,我日日夜夜都在工作。
5. pay back
償還:during the next ten years we both worked day and night to pay back the money we had borrowed. 在后來的XX年時間里,我們兩人為了償還這筆借款不分晝夜地干活。don’t forget to pay the money back to mr jones. 不要忘記把錢還給瓊斯先生。
6. at the most
at the most=at most: 至多,如:she looks 15 years old at most. 她看上去至多十五歲。at least 至少,如:at least 20 people were killed in the traffic accident.
1. i'm sorry, but i don't think i know you.
否定轉移:主句動詞用否定式,而賓語從句動詞用肯定式,經常用否定轉移的動詞有:think, believe, suppose等。i don't think she will do that. 我認為她不會那樣做。i don’t think the fire started on our floor. 我認為那場火災不是在我們那層樓開始的。
2. that's why i now look so old.這就是為什么我現在看起來這樣老了。
why 引導的從句用作表語。其他的疑問詞如what, when, where等也可以引導名詞從句,在句中作表語。如:that's what i want to know. 這正是我想知道的事。
1. sorry, i didn't recognize you. 對不起,我沒有認出你來。recognize是“認出(know again)”的意思:finally he recognizes his long lost mother. 他終于認出了失散多年的母親。he recognized her by her red hat. 他通過紅帽子認出了她。
2. that's because of hard work—ten years of hard work. 那是因為勞累的緣故——XX年的勞累呀! because of 是一個介詞詞組,后面要跟名詞結構,對比:她走的很慢,因為腿疼。she walked slowly because she had a pain in her leg. 和 she walked slowly because of the pain in her leg.又如:the helicopter couldn’t get close enough because of the heavy smoke from the fire.