2018年高考英語復習筆記
at first, the language stayed the same句中的stay是連系動詞,意為“保持(處于)某種狀態”,相當于keep, remain, 通常后面跟形容詞作表語。比如: she isn't married. she stays single. 她至今未婚,保持單身。the shop stayed open till six o'clock. 這家商店一直營業到六點。they don’t stay long in the same place. 本句中stay是不及物動詞,long是副詞。
the same as… 和……一樣,如:he looks the same as before. 他看上去和以前一樣。please meet me at the same place as you did yesterday. 請到你昨天見我的地方來見我。與其對應的詞組是 different from…, 和……不同。如:city life is very different from country life. 都市生活和鄉村生活是非常不同的。my opinion is different from yours. 我的意見和你的不相同。★
just as后跟一個表示方式的狀語從句,作“正如”、“恰似”解。例如:she loved painting just as her mother did. 她喜愛畫畫,正象她媽媽過去喜歡畫畫一樣。leave everything just as you found it. 讓一切東西都保持原狀吧。
a great many “許多”,也可以說a good many, 修飾可數名詞,謂語動詞用復數形式。如:i'm quite busy. i have a great many things to do. 我很忙,我有許多事要做。a great many of them are out of work. 他們中的許多人失業。 ★
and so on 表示“等等”,一般都放在句末,如:they are interested in art and music and so on.
american english has changed over the centuries, too. 幾個世紀以來,美國英語也發生了變化。介詞over在這里是表示時間的介詞,意思是“在…期間”或“直到…過完”。如:i have read lots of english stories over the years.在這幾年期間我讀了許多英國小說。
reason表示“理由,原因”,后面可接介詞for, 也可接why引導的從句,例如:do you know the reason for his anger? 你知道他生氣的原因嗎?(=do you know the reason why he is angry?)注意句型one of the reasons is that… 這兒的that引導表語從句,that通常不能省略,如:the reason why i was late for class was that i got up late. 我上學遲到的原因是因為我起床晚了。這里千萬不要用because來引導表語從句!★
bring in 意思是“帶進來”,引申義為“引進”、“賺得”、“有收入”等。例如:they brought in new technology from abroad. 他們引進了國外的新技術。they brought the experienced people in to help. 他們請來有經驗的人幫忙。
explain:make sth clear; show the meaning of “解釋;說明” i really don't know how to explain it properly. / 對:please explain this sentence to me. 錯:please explain me this sentence.
i practised writing chinese characters for homework. 家庭作業我練習了寫漢字。動詞practise 后面要接動名詞,如:we should practise speaking english every day. 名詞practice 不可數,如:it takes a lot of practice to be really good at english. 英語要真正學好需要大量的練習。★