2018年高考英語重難點總結
（1）提供幫助（offers ）
can (could, shall) i help you? 我來幫助你好嗎？或：你要買什么？
would you like me to help you with your lessons? 我來幫助你做功課好嗎？
is there anything (else) i can do for you? 有什么(別)的事我能幫你做嗎？
do you want me to help you? 你想要我幫你嗎？
what can i do for you. 我能為你做些什么呢？
let me do it (carry it ) (for you). 讓我來（替你）做（搬）吧。
would you like some tea? 你想來些茶嗎？
thanks. that would be nice (fine). 謝謝，那太好了。
that's kind of you. 你真好。
thank you for you help.感謝你的幫助。
yes, please. 好的，請（干）吧
here take this (my) bag. 給，請幫忙拿這個（我的）包好嗎？
no, thanks (thank you). 不必了，謝謝。
no, thanks (thank you). i can manage it myself. 你真好。我自己能應付。
[盡管無須你幫忙，但]還是要謝謝你。
that's very kind of you, but ican manage it myself. 你真好。但我自己能應付。
want a hand (to carry it) ?要幫忙（拿）嗎？
just what i needed! 我正需要呢！
that's be a big help. thats a lot. 那真是幫了大忙了。多謝。
（2）請求（requests)
can (will, could, would) you do it for me? 你能幫我做這件事嗎？
will (can, could, would) you please give me a hand? 請你幫個忙好嗎？
may i have you attention? 請注意啦！
please give me that pen.請給我那只筆。
please wait (here). 請（在此）等候。
please wait (a moment). 請等（一下）。
please wait (for) you turn.請等著輪到你吧。
please stand in line. 請站隊。
please line up. 請排起隊來。
please hurry.請快點兒。
make sure that the important papers are all right.
務請保證那些重要的文件的安全。
make sure of the time and place.把時間、地點弄清楚。
don't rush (hurry).別急。
no noise, please. 請勿喧嘩。
no smoking, please.請勿吸煙。
[經典解析]
例：1.-i must apologize for __ ahead of time.
-that's all right. （1994年高考題）
a. letting you not know b. not lettint you know
c. letting you know not d. letting not you know
簡析：答案b。非謂語動詞的否定式都是在最前邊加否定詞，只能選b。
例：2. how about the two of us __ a walk down the garden?
(1993年高考題）
a.to take b. take c. taking d.to be taking.
簡析：答案c。the two of us 做動名詞短語的邏輯主語。
例：3.-what do you think of the book?
-oh, excellent. it's worth___ a second time.
(1989年高考題）
a. to read b. to be read c. reading d.being read
簡析：答案c。“be worth doing "結構中，worth后要用動名詞。
例4. i don't regret ___ even if might have upset her.
(1988年高考題）
a. to tell her what i thought b. to have told her that i thought
c. telling what i thought d. telling her what i thought
簡析：答案d。regret后加動名詞，排除a、b。tell需加雙賓語才能把事情表述完整，排除c。