2018年高考英語重難點總結
我們的老師是領路人，她會告訴我們怎么走的。
[常用詞組]the leader of an expedition探險隊的領隊/leader of a choir
歌詠隊的指揮
4. tobacco[te5bakeu]n.煙草, 煙草制品, 抽煙
i gave up tobacco. 我戒煙了
[記憶技巧] 聯想記憶法：cigar n. 雪茄； cigarette n. 香煙，紙煙
5. local[5leukel]adj.地方的, 當地的, 局部的, 鄉土的/n.當地居民, 本地新聞, 慢車, 局部
例：my brother go to the local school.我兄弟上本地的學校。
many of the local dignitaries attended his grandfather's funeral.
當地許多達官貴人都參加了他外祖父的葬禮。
mrs brabante is talking to the manager of the local factory where the crop is processed.
布拉班特夫人正在和當地農作物加工廠的經理談話。
last tuesday he received a letter from the local police.
上星期二他接到當地警察局的一封信。
6. irrigation[7iri5^eifen]n.灌溉, 沖洗
irrigation is needed to make crops grow in dry regions. 要使莊稼在干旱地區生長就需要灌溉。
[常用詞組]an irrigation channel [canal]灌溉渠/
bring the farmland under irrigation
使農田水利化
7. pump[pqmp]n.泵, 抽水機//vt.(用泵)抽(水), 抽吸
例：a bicycle pump puts air into the tires.
自行車打氣筒把空氣打進輪胎里。
here is an old-fashioned pump for drawing water from a well.
這里有一個舊式水泵可從井里抽水。
the villagers had pumped the well dry, and could get no more water.
村民們已把井水抽干了,再也抽不出水來了。
he pumped up his tires.他給車胎打足了氣。
8. seed[si:d]n.種子, 萌芽//vt.播種, 結實
she planted the seeds of virtue in her children when they were young.
孩子們小的時侯, 她就在他們心田里播下了道德的種子。
[常用詞組]seed grain種子糧/sow the seed in the spring/春播sow the /seed in the ground播種下地/seeds of trouble災難的根源
9. technical[5teknikel]adj.技術的, 技術上的, 技巧方面的
to build this machine，you must have technical ability.
要造這臺機器，你們必須有技術能力。
a technical job技術性的工作/a technicalschool.技術學校
/technicalexpert技術專家/technical institute工學院
10. depend[di5pend]vi.依靠, 依賴
it all depends on the weather. 那要看天氣如何（這取決于天氣）。
can i depend on you?
我可以信任你嗎？
i haven't a car, i have to depend on the buses.
我沒有汽車，只能靠公共汽車。
children must depend on their parents. 孩子們必須依賴他們的父母
it all depends.[口]要看情況而定。
you may depend upon it.[口]肯定無疑; 放心好了。
[記憶技巧] 比較記憶法：rely v. 依賴，依靠，信賴，信任，依賴于，例如： rely on one's own efforts 依靠自己的努力。 count on v. 依靠，指望；trust vt.信任，信賴
[常用詞組]depend on（upon）依靠; 由...而定, 取決于; 從屬于; 依賴其維持/depend upon it[口]肯定天疑, 管保沒錯, 我敢說
11. root[ru:t]n.根, 根部, 根本, 根源//v.(使)生根, (使)扎根, 使立定不動, 堅定不移, 確立