2018年高考英語重難點總結
he is strongly against our plan. 他強烈反對我們的計劃。
be againest 的反義詞是be for
we are for your team. 我們支持你們隊。
14. the condition ofthe soil is also very important. 土壤條件也很重要。
[問]condition的單、復數形式有什么不同？
[答]conditon指“由于一定的原因、條件或環(huán)境所產生的特定情況”，指某人某物的情況、狀況時多用單數。如：
ability is one ofthe conditions of success in life. 能力是人生中成功的條件之一。
you must on no condition tell him what has happened. 你無論在什么情況下都不可告訴他所發(fā)生的事。
his condition will not permit him to travel. 他的情況不允許他旅游。
though bought several years ago, the car is still in good condition. 雖然這車已買了好幾年，但其性能仍然很好。
on condition that 意思為：“條件是，在……條件下”，引導條件狀語從句。如：
you can borrow the book on condition that you return it to me on time. 只要你按時歸還，你可以借走這本書。
for example, do not plant rice year after year in the same field. 例如，不要在同一塊地里年復一年地”種植稻谷。
[問]year after year 是什么意思？與year by year 有何區(qū)別？
[答]year after year意為“年復一年地”，強調重復性，而‘year by year 意為“逐年地”，強調逐年變化。例如：
i have to do this knd of work year after year. 我不得不年復一年地干這種活。
year by year the trees grow taler and taller. 這些樹一年一年地長高了。
類似的詞組還有：day after day, day by day; month after month, month by month;week after week, week by week 等，如：
the boy came to see me day after day. 這孩子日復一日地來看我。
the students made progress in english week by week. 同學們的英語學習一周一周地進步了。
三、本單元高考熱點歸納與拓展
[概述]
1.重點單詞和詞組：
produce，effect，leader，local，irrigation，seed，depend on，short of，control，stand for，golden，garden，practical，guide，firstly，sow，condition，remove，and so on，
2.重點語法：
本單元的語法重點是學習it在強調句中的用法，這個句型可用來強調句子的某些成份，強調說話的重點。試比較：
john gave me a handbag yesterday。昨天約翰給了我一個手提包。
it was john that gave me a handbag yesterday。昨天給我手提包的是約翰。
it was me that john gave a handbag yesterday。昨天約翰是給了我一個手提包。
it was a handbag that john gave me yesterday。昨天約翰給我的是手提包。
it was yesterday that john gave me a handbag。約翰是昨天給了我一個手提包。
注意：
如果被強調的成分是指人的主語，that 可用 who 替代。上文例2可改為：
it was john who gave me a handbag yesterday。
如果被強調的成分是人稱代詞，這個代詞可用主格，也可用賓格。如：
it was i/me who/that went there the day before yesterday。
該句型不能用來強調 since，as 引起的原因狀語從句、though ，although 引起的讓步狀語從句、動詞或表語。如不能說：it is a tescher that he is。