2018年高考英語重難點總結
[問]when dr maulana karenga created a new festival so that african-americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture是什么從句？
[答]非限定性的定語從句。引導詞when在定語從句中作時間狀語。如：1、he was born in 1949, when china was liberated by the pla. 他出生于1949年，中國人民解放軍在那是解放了中國。
4. dr karenga chose the word because there are many festivals in africa called "the first-fruit"festivals. 卡倫格博士之所以選擇這個詞是因為在非洲很多節日都是被稱作“第一果”的節日。
[問]如何解釋because結構和called the first -fruit 結構？
[答]because 引導的從句在句中作原因狀語，called the first -fruit 結構？[答]beause 引導的從句在句中作原因狀語，called過去分詞短語在句中作定語。如：this is the student nameed jack. 這就是名叫jack. 這就是名叫jack的那個學生。
5. the african first fruit festivals had many things in common: people would get together to celebrate their harvest; people would get together to celebrate their harvest; people used to give thanks for their harvests and for life; people used to honour their harvests and for life; people used to honour their ancestors, celebrate their past, and the group or society they lived in.
非洲的第一果節日有很多相同之處：人們總是聚集到一起慶祝他們的豐收；為他們的生活和豐收而表示感謝；人們常常對他們的祖先表示尊敬，對他們的過去，以及他們生活的團體和社會表示慶祝。
[問]people would get together to celebrate their harvest; people would get together to celebrate their harvest; people used to give thanks for their harvests and for life; people used to honour their harvests and for life; people used to honour their ancestors, celebrate their past, and the group or society they lived in. 為并列句嗎？[答]可以這么分析。并列的三個部分對前面所說明many things in common進行解釋。
6. the festivals were a way to celebrate his tory and culture, a way to build society, and a way to celebrate the new year. 節日時慶祝文化和歷史的一種方式，是建設社團的一種方式，也是慶祝新年的一種方式。
[問] a way to build society, and a way to celebrate the new year也是并列句嗎？[答]是的。也是并列的三個部分。
7. dr karenga liked the characteristics of the african festivals so much that he used them to write the seven principles of kwanzaa. 卡倫格博士是如此的喜歡非洲人的節日特色以至于他用這些寫出了寬扎文化節七個原則。
[問]so that...是什么意思？[答]這個短語是“如此……以致于”的意思。如：he is so good a basketball player that we all like him very much. 他是如此好的一個男球運動員以致于我們都喜歡他。
8. the dates were chosen so that keanzaa begins one day after christmas and ends on new year's day. 日期選定在圣誕節之后的一天開始到元旦的那天結束。