2018年高考英語重難點總結
[答]不是,在這里是由when引導的定語從句,修飾先行詞one afternoon ten years ago.
7. i was the only person in my office who was invited. i've written to accept the invitation.
我是我們辦公室唯一被邀請的成員。 我已經書面表示接受邀請。
[問] who was invited做定語,是定語從句,修飾先行詞the only person。accept不能由receive替換,accept是主觀樂意接受;而receive是客觀上收到。
8. and a new dress costs over four hundred francs. 買一件新的要花400多法郎。
[問]cost與spend做“花費”意思講在用法上有什么區別?
[答]cost是某物花費多少錢,主語是某物;spend是某人花費多少錢在某物上面,主語是某人。
9. i can't be the only woman who isn't wearing jewellery. 我不能成為唯一一個不戴珠寶的女性。
[問]是可數還是不可數名詞?
[答]jewellery 做“珠寶”意思講時是不可數名詞。jewel是可數名詞。有復數形式jewels。
10. do you have a friend who might lend you some? 你的朋友能借給你嗎/
[問] who might lend you some是什么從句?
[答]who might lend you some是定語從句,修飾先行詞a friend。
11. so i called on you and asked if i could borrow some jewellery. do you remember now?這樣,我就來拜訪你,并且問了是否我可以借一些珠寶。你還記得嗎?
[問]call on 的用法?
[答]call on 有“拜訪;號召”的意思。另外注意:call at 是“拜訪某地”;call for 是“要求”的意思。
12. there were so many beautiful things that it was hard to choose. 琳良滿目的,真難挑選。
[問]so...that...引導的從句做什么成分?
[答]so...that在這里引導一個狀語從句,表示結果。
[問]to choose為什么不用被動?
[答]to choose 在這里用主動表示被動。
13. on our way home that night i lookedd down and saw that the necklace was not around my neck any more. 那天夜晚,在回家的路上,我低下頭,發現項鏈再也不在我的脖子上了。
[問]on our way home 的意思是什么?
[答]on our way home 意思是“在回家的路上”on one's way to... 在……的路上”in the way 擋道。by the way “順便說一下”。
14. that's why i now look so old. well, after all these years we've at last paid off all our debts. 這就是我現在顯得老的原因。這些年之后,我們終于把帳還清了。
[問]that's why...? 句型是什么從句? pay off 的意思?
[答]that's why ... 是表語從句。“那就是為什么……?”例如:that's why i told you the truth.那就是我為什么告訴你那個真相。pay off “償還清”。
15. when i play a computer game, i act as one of the heroes in the game. 當我玩電腦游戲的時候,我常扮演里面的英雄。
[問]when i paly... 句型是什么從句?act as 的意思?
[答]此句是一個時間狀語從句,表示“當……時”,例如:when i was a child, i loved to smile very much. 當我是個小孩子時,我非常喜歡笑。act as意為“充當”
16. the student is on her way to school and she meets a girl that looks exactly like her. 一個女同學在上學的路上,碰到了和她長得一模一樣的女孩。