2018年高考英語重難點總結
my knowledge of japanese is so poor.
my cousin has a good knowledge of physics.
5.all around the world=all over/throughout the world
四、日常交際用語
can you spell that, please?
i beg your pardon?
could you repeat, please?
how do you say ... in english?
what do you mean by ...?
how do you pronounce ...?
could you speak a bit slowly, please?
what does ... mena?
unit 3 going places
一、語法
the present continuous tense for future actions
1.現在進行時表示一般現在時
現在進行時有時用來代替一般現在時，表示一個經常性動作或狀態，為了表示一種情感：
eg: he is always helping others.(表示贊許的情感)
she is always lying to me.(表示不滿的情感)
或是為了強調情況的暫時性。
eg: i'm walking to school because my bike is broken.
for these three days, we are starting at 8:00.
2.現在進行時可用來表示將來時, 現在進行時表示將來時，即表示按計劃或安排在最近將要進行的動作。
特別是一些表示“移動性”的動詞，如：go, come, arrive, leave, start, fly, get等，常用進行時表示將來時。如：
my mother is leaving for canada tomorrow.
how long are you staying in guangzhou?
二、聚焦高頻考點
1.consider doing sth.=think of doing sth.“考慮做某事”，如：
i'm considering going abroad for further study.
consider carefully before taking action三思而后行
consider ... (as), regard ... as ..., treat ... as ...都含“認為……是……”意思。
consider側重“經過考慮而認為”，表示“一種比較客觀的看法”, 如：
consider what he said (as) reasonable. 我認為他說的有道理。
regard 指“把……認為”,“把……看作”，表示“以外部形象得出認識或個人的主觀認識”，如：
he was regarded as the foremost authority on chemistry. 他被認為是化學最高權威。
treat表示“在某種認識的基礎上看待或對待”，重在行動，而不在認識，如：
they will not be treated as enemies.他們不會被當做敵人對待。
2.means=way，方式，方法。
by means of通過；用；借助于，強調方式，方法。如：
nowadays the internet is an important means of communication.
今天網絡是信息交流的重要工具。
the local army men helped the victims of the earthquake by every means at their command.
當地的軍人用一切可能辦法幫助地震災民。
he climbed the tree by means of a ladder.
他用梯子爬上了樹。
常用短語：
by all means 一定；務必
by any means 用一切可能的方法或手段
by no means 決不，一點也不
by this means 用這種方法
3.equipment裝備；設備；必需品
office equipment辦公室設備
our school has been given some new equipment.
我們學校有了一些贈送的新設備。
a good sleeping bag is an essential part of every campers equipment.
一個完好的睡袋是每個露宿者必不可少的裝備。
4.on one hand一方面；on the other hand另一方面,如：
i want to go to the party, but on the other hand i ought to be studying.