高二英語上冊專題輔導
② refuse / reject one's demand(s) 拒絕某人的要求
③ satisfy / meet / fulfill one's demand(s) 滿足某人的
要求
④ demand a reasonable (an immediate) explanation /
answer 要求合理(立即)解釋/答復
⑤ make strict demands on sb in sth 嚴格要求某人= be
strict with sb in sth
▲ 句型：
① sb demand to do sth 要求做某事
② sb demand that主語 + (should) do sth 要求某人做
某事
③ sb demand of sb to do sth = demand one's doing sth
要求某人做某事
④ make the demand that主語 + (should) do sth 要求
某人做某事
⑤ sb. demand sth of / from sb (不容否定地)向某人要
求某事/某物
⑥ sth demand sth 需要
⑦ sb / sth be in great / high demand (in sp.)(某地)急
需……
⑧ there is much / a great / no demand for sb / sth (in
sp.) 某地急需/不需要……
▲辨析：demand；require
兩詞均意為“需要，需求”，但demand指大膽地、權威性
地要求對方或自己認為有權利向某人提供某物或提出
做某事•其后不接動名詞，可接名詞或不定式，被要求
人小直接作demand的賓語。require指因有需要或有
權要求某物或做某事。含有權威性和公正性的語氣。
【ir指根據事物內在原因提出的要求。demand，require
后接賓語從句時.都要用虛擬語氣。
▲ 友情提示：
(1) 禁止使用demand sb to do sth 結構。
(2)“某地急需…”還可表達為
① sth be in great need in sp.
② sb / sp. be in great need of sth
③ sp. is short of sth 緊缺……
【考例3l she ____ us to go there at once.
a. demanded b. hoped
c. required d. refused
[考查目標] 動詞的常見結構及用法。
[答案與解析]c demand和hope，refuse都只能直接
接to如作賓語，而不接sb to do sth結構。
【考點9】discuss的用法
▲ 構詞：discussion討論；議論；辯論；論述；商議
▲ 搭配：
① discuss sth in groups 分組討論某事
② (be) under discussion (作表語或后置定語) = (be)
being discussed ……(正)在討論巾
③ take part in a discussion (on sth)參加(某事的)討論
▲句型：
① discuss sth (with sb) (和某人)討論某事
② discuss (with sb) wh- + to do sth / wh- + clause /
how sth should be done
③ discuss doing sth 討論干某事
④ discussion(s) be going on among sb about sth 某人
就某事展開了討論
⑤ sth come up for discussion 某事(被)提出討論
⑥ have / hold a (+形容詞) discussion about / on / o-
ver sth (with sb) (和某人)如何討論有關某事
常見形容詞有heated (熱烈)，hot (熱烈)，stormy (激
烈的)，further (進一步)，friendly (友好)，long (長時
間)，much (多)，brief (簡短的)，full (充分的)；have
another discussion about / on sth 再次討論有關某事
▲友情提示：discuss是及物動詞，后面不能再跟about，
但用名詞discussion表達討論某事時，則必須跟about
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