高二英語上冊(cè)專題輔導(dǎo)
項(xiàng)正確。
【歸納】常見的表達(dá)有:
① i'm afraid i can't agree with you.
② that's true / right.
③ i (don't) think so / that's right.
④ no problem.
⑤ i'm not sure about that...
⑥ i believe that you've got it right.
⑦ surely it might be
⑧ no, you are wrong thinking that... 例如:
surely it might be possble to learn it from maps. 當(dāng)然
可以從地圖中學(xué)習(xí)。
i think you are wrong thinking that it wili tike anyone a
short time to learn english, but a long time to learn
chinese. 學(xué)英語花的時(shí)間短,學(xué)漢語花的時(shí)間長,我覺
得你這樣想是錯(cuò)誤的。
【考點(diǎn)2】如何用英語征求對(duì)方的意見
( 湖北)
-- will $200 ____?
-- i'm afraid not. we need at least 50 more dollars.
a. count b. satisfy
c. fit d. do
[答案與解析]d 通過分析可以看出,這道試題考查的
能力可以具體歸納為三個(gè)方面:特定語境中理解運(yùn)用
語法知識(shí)的能力;特定語境中理解運(yùn)用詞匯知識(shí)的能
力;特定語境中理解運(yùn)用日常交際用語的能力,由此可
以看出試題考查的趨勢(shì)是:考查點(diǎn)由強(qiáng)調(diào)語法結(jié)構(gòu)向
靈活的語言運(yùn)用轉(zhuǎn)移、詞義理解設(shè)問更加靈活多變。
sth will do 是一種比較固定的說法,在口語表達(dá)中比較
常見,意思為“……夠了,……行了”。故只有d項(xiàng)正
確。
【歸納】在英語中用來表達(dá)征求對(duì)方意見的方式還有:
① is it ok?
② is that right?
③ will it do?
④ what / how about...? 例如:
-- are two chairs 0k? 兩把椅子行了嗎?
-- no, not enough. we still need another five. 不,不
夠,我們還要五把。
【考點(diǎn)3】如何用英語應(yīng)答對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求
-- i am going shopping. do you think i could borrow
your bike? -- ____.
a. yes, you could
b. no, you may borrow
c. no, go on
d. yes, go ahead
[答案與解析]d 此題主要考查交際語言中的邏輯推
理和語言習(xí)慣。句中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“could”是請(qǐng)求對(duì)方幫
忙或同意自己做某事時(shí)婉轉(zhuǎn)用語,而答語中沒有必要
再用婉轉(zhuǎn)的詞語,因此選項(xiàng)a被排除。選項(xiàng)b和c語
言邏輯不對(duì),選項(xiàng)d中的 go ahead 也可改成help
yourself,也可以直接用“yes, you can”回答。故此題
只有選項(xiàng)d正確。
【歸納】常見的表達(dá)應(yīng)答對(duì)方請(qǐng)求的方式還有:
① certainly / sure / surely / of course.
② go ahead, please.
③ you'd better not.
④ do as you please like. 例如:
-- can i take a look at your copy of china daily? 我可以
看看你的《中國日?qǐng)?bào)》嗎?
-- sure, go ahead, please. 當(dāng)然可以,請(qǐng)。
[牛刀小試4]
1. -- i believe we've met somewhere before.
-- no, ____.
a. i don't think so b. i'd rather not
c. it mustn't be true d. it isn't the same