高二英語上冊專題輔導
nor此處用法相當于neither,表示否定,意為“也
不”,放句首時句子倒裝;表示肯定用so。
they haven't yet visited the museum. nor / neither
have we.
他們還沒參觀過這個博物館。我們也沒有參觀過。
they have visited the museum. so have we.
他們參觀過這個博物館。我們也參觀過。
5. ...it was the first time that i had written with real
passion and becaase it made me realize that everyone's
life is unique.
我之所以喜歡這篇報道,是因為這是我第一次滿懷
熱情去寫的,這使我認識到每個人的生活都各縣特
色。
it / this / that is the first time (that)...是固定句
型。該句型的that從句中通常用完成時態。
this is the first time that i have been here in china.
這足我第一次到中國來。
[拓展] the first time 可充當從屬連詞的作用,引起
時間狀語從句。
the first time i saw her, i fell in love with her.
我第一次見她就愛上了她。
6. the result is a better understanding of the world on all
sides, leading to a future world where people from all
countries are respected and different views and
opinions are tolerated.
結果大家就能夠對世界的方方面面有更好的認識,
以至于在未來的世界里,所有國家的人都能夠得到
尊重,所有不同的觀點和意見都能夠受到包容。
leading to... 為狀語,表示結果。
the child slipped and fell down, hitting his head
against the door.
那孩子滑了一跤,頭碰到了門上。
[注意] 現在分詞作結果狀語時表示必然的結果,而
不定式作狀語表示出乎意料的結果。
one day i went shopping and came back to find my
front wheel missing.
有一天我買東西,回來時發現我的車前輪不見了。
7. brave and strong, the activists talked to workers
outside the factory and left a positive message about
protecting the earth.
這些勇敢堅強的活躍人士在廠外與該廠工人舉行
了會談,并就如何保護地球提出了積極的建議。
此句是形容詞作方式狀語。
stone-faced, the captain ordered to reduce speed.
船長面無表情地下達了減速的命令。
[拓展] 形容詞或形容詞短語還可在句中充當以下
狀語成分。
(1) 原因狀語
too nervous to reply, he stared at the floor.
他緊張得不能回答,只是凝望著地板。
(2) 條件狀語
fresh from the oven, rolls are delicious.
面包卷如果是剛出爐的,則會很香。
(3) 時間狀語
ripe, these apples are sweet.
這些蘋果熟了的時候是很甜的。
(4) 句子狀語 (對句子內容加以評注)
strange to say, he did pass his exam after all.
說也奇怪,他竟然通過了考試。