高二英語上冊專題輔導
ly ____ as a stimulus (刺激) to study and real
learning.
a. uses b. looks
c. acts d. does
[考查目標] 此題主要考查短語動詞的辨義問題。
[答案與解析]c 弄清題意。準確地判斷空白處的意
義。題意是：課堂測試，如果做得好的話，一定會對學
習和真正的學習有刺激作用。也就是說，課堂測試可
以充當刺激。a項應該使用被動態，b、d兩項則不能
和 as 構成搭配。
2. call up 打電話，喚醒，使人想起
the sound of seagulls called up his happy memories of
his childhood.
海鷗的叫聲喚起他對童年的幸福的記憶。
please call me up at five.
請五點叫醒我 (或：五點打電話給我)
已學與 call 常見的搭配還有：
call off (取消，掛斷電話)
call at / on (拜訪某地/某人)
call for (要求，來找某人)
call in (召集，召來)
【考點4】含 come into 的動詞短語
① come into being 形成；產生
② come into effect / force 開始實施；生效
③ come into use / service 開始使用
④ come into power 開始執政；上臺
⑤ come into view / sight 進入視線
⑥ come into fashion 開始流行
[例句] romanticism didn't come into being until in the
late 18 century in europe. 浪漫主義運動直到18世紀未
期才產生于歐洲。
the new seat-beh regulations came into effect last
week. 使用安全帶的新規定于上周生效。
【考例4】 the church gate came into ____ as we
rounded the next corner.
a. being b. service
c. effect d. view
[考查目標] 此題主要考查動詞搭配問題。
[答案與解析]d 題意：我們又拐了一個彎時，教堂的
大門映入了我們的眼簾。
4. go against 違反，違背(意愿、原則等)；對……不利
(無被動形式)
i'm not to go against my own family.
我不會背離我自己的家人的。
he was afraid that the hattie would go against them.
他害怕那場戰斗會對他們不利。
6. keep out (of) 擋住，不讓進
he closed the window t0 keep the wind out (of the
house).
他關上窗戶不讓風進來(進房子)。
the sign says "keep out!"
牌子上寫著：“請勿入內!”
類似用法：keep off 別碰，避開
you'd better keep off the sweet food.
你最好少吃甜食。
keep offthe grass!
請勿踐踏草地!
【考點 1】含look的短語
① look at 看待；考慮；檢查
② look around / about 環顧
③ look up 查閱；仰視
④ look into 調查
⑤ look on 旁觀
⑥ look back on 回顧，回想
⑦ look down upon / on 看不起；鄙視
⑧ look over 翻閱；復習；檢查
⑨ look to 照顧；注意
⑩ look up to 尊敬
⑩ 1ook forward to 盼望；預計會有
⑥ look out for 提防；當心
⑩ look on / upon...as... 把……看作……
⑩ look like 看上去像
⑥ look for 尋找
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