高二英語上冊專題輔導
⑩ by hand 手工;用手(區別于用機器等)
⑪ hand in hand 并進;聯合;手拉手;緊密合作
⑫ from hand to hand 從一人之手轉到他人之手
⑬ at hand 在手邊;即將到來;即將來臨;在近處
⑭ a green hand 生手;沒有經驗的人
⑮ a handful of 少量的;一把;很少的
⑯ be short of hands 缺人手
⑰ give / lend sb a hand (with sth) (在某方面)幫某人一下忙
⑱ shake hands with sb = shake one's hand = shake sb by the hand與某人握手
⑲ catch / take sb by the hand = catch / take one's hand抓住/拉著某人的手
⑳ hands up! 舉起手來!(命令)
比較:hands off! 請勿動手!(不要用手摸!)
▲ 句型:
① hand sb. sth = hand sth (on) to sb = hand (on) sth to sb 把……交給……
② on the one hand..., on the other hand 一方面…,(但)另一方面… (可連用,也可單獨使用) (第一個the和第二個hand可以省略)
③ have a hand in (doing) sth 參與;插手;對(干)某事負部分責任
【考例9】(福建)it's certain that he will ____ his business to his son when he gets old.
a. take over b. think over c. hand over d. go over
[考查目標]考查 hand over 的意思。
[答案與解析]c hand over...to sb 把……移交給某人。
【考點6】hope 的用法
▲構詞:
① hopeful adj. 有希望的;有前途的
② hopefully adv. 有希望地
③ hopeless adj. 沒有希望的;不可救藥的
▲搭配:
① in the hope of = in hopes of = hoping 懷著……的希望 ② hope for sth 希望……;期待……
▲句型:
① hope to do sth (既表示愿望又表示對此很有把握)希望……
② hope that clause 希望……;預祝……
③ (be) in the hope / hopes of doing sth 希望……
④ (be)in the hope / hopes that clause 希望……
⑤ express the / one's hope to do sth 希望……
⑥ express the / one's hope that clause 希望……
⑦ it is hoped that... = hopefully...人們希望……
⑧ i hope so. 我希望如此。 i hope not. 我希望沒有。(我希望不。)
⑨ had hoped to do sth 或had hoped that sb would do sth 表示“本希望(本想),但未實現”
⑩ there is little / no / not much hope of (doing) sth 干某事的希望不大
⑪i s there little / no / not much hope that...? 沒有干某事的希望 / 可能嗎?
⑫ is there any hope of doing sth? is there any hope that…? 有十某事的希望嗎?
▲辨析:desire;expect;hope;want:wish (見本講考點10)
▲友情提示:千萬不可使用hope sb to do sth 結構。
【考例6】(江蘇)
-- you haven't lost the ticket, have you?
-- ____. i know it's not easy to get another one at the moment.
a. i hope not b. yes, i have
c. i hope so d. yes, i'm afraid so
[考查目標]考查語境中的交際用語。
[答案與解析]a 根據上下文的語境可以得出答案。
1. mercy n. 仁慈、憐憫