高二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)專題輔導(dǎo)
⑤ find + 賓語(yǔ) + 賓補(bǔ) (過(guò)去分詞充當(dāng))認(rèn)為，發(fā)現(xiàn)
⑥ find it adj. / n. to do sth (該句型中動(dòng)詞帶賓語(yǔ))若
對(duì)adj.提問(wèn)，用句型how do you find it to d0 sth?
⑦ find sth adj./ n. to do (該句型中動(dòng)詞不帶賓語(yǔ))
once you have interest in english, you'll find it not that
difficult to learn. = once you have interest in english,
you'll find it easy to learn it well. 一旦你對(duì)英語(yǔ)有了興
趣，你將發(fā)現(xiàn)它不難學(xué)。
③ how do you find sth? = what do you think of /
about sth? 你覺(jué)得……怎么樣?
▲友情提示：請(qǐng)注意以下句型之間的相互轉(zhuǎn)換：
① "find it adj./ n. to do sth" 與 "find + 賓語(yǔ)從句" 和
"find sth adj. / n. to do" 之間的相互轉(zhuǎn)換：
l find it difficult to master a foreign language within a
few months. = i find (that) it is difficult to master a
foreign language within a few months. = i find a for—
eign language difficult to master within a few
months. = i find (that) a foreign language is difficult
to master within a few months. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)幾個(gè)月內(nèi)精
通一門外語(yǔ)是很難的。
② find sth adj./ n. to do 與 find it adj. / n. to do sth
之間的相互轉(zhuǎn)換：
my grammar is improving, but l find idioms and use—
ful expressions hard to learn. = my grammar is im—
proving, but i find it hard to learn idioms and useful
expressions. 我的語(yǔ)法進(jìn)步了.但我發(fā)覺(jué)習(xí)語(yǔ)和慣用
法難學(xué)。
③ "find + 賓語(yǔ) + 賓補(bǔ)" 與 "find+賓語(yǔ)從句" 之間的相互
轉(zhuǎn)換：
he was disappointed to find his suggestions turned
down. = he was disappointed to find that his sug—
gestions had been turned down. 發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的建議被拒
絕了，他很失望。
▲辨析：discover；find；find out；invent；look for；
search；seek；make sure (見第十二講重點(diǎn)單詞考點(diǎn)2)
【考例14】(nmet )a cook will be immediately
fired if he is found ____ in the kitchen.
a. smoke b. smoking
c. to smoke d. smoked
[考查目標(biāo)] 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的實(shí)際運(yùn)用。
[答案與解析]b find sb doing sth 表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正
在做某事”，與本句的內(nèi)容一致。
【考點(diǎn)9】help 的用法
▲ 構(gòu)詞:
① helpful adj. 有幫助的；有用的；有益的
② helpless adj. 無(wú)援助的；不能自助的
▲ 搭配：
① go / turn / refer to sb. for help 向某人尋求幫助
② with one's help = with the help of 在……的幫助下
③ help oneself to 自行取用；偷；隨便吃…….
④ help sb. out 幫助某人解決困難
⑤ help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事
⑥ (be) of great / much / some / any / no / little help
to sb. / sth = (be) helpful to sb. / sth 對(duì)……有/無(wú)幫
助
⑦ ask / call sb. for help 請(qǐng)求某人幫助/幫忙
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