備戰2020中考英語總復習資料

fast ��
［誤］ a fast train runs fastly.��
［正］ a fast train runs fast.��
［析］ fast其形容詞與副詞形式相同。��
fast soon ��
fast指行動本身的速度快，如：the foreigner speaks too fast. 而soon則多指兩個動作之間間隔短，時間到來的迅速，如：she will come soon.��
feel ��
［誤］ i feel badly about my mistakes.��
［正］ i feel bad about my mistakes.��
［析］ 感觀動詞如feel, smell等后面要接形容詞而不是副詞。feel good是指某人精神好，而feel well是指人身體狀況良好。��
［誤］ i try not to hurt her feeling.��
［正］ i try not to hurt her feelings.��
［析］ feeling在作"感情"講時要用復數，而作"感覺"講則要用單數。如：i have a feeling that we will win the game.��
few ��
［誤］ few of them is very good.��
［正］ few of them are very good.��
［析］ few意為"幾乎沒有"，但要用復數謂語動詞。如果講有一些人應用a few, 如：there were only a few people in the street.��
［誤］ there are less farms than there used to be.��
［正］ there are fewer farms than there used to be.��
［析］ few的比較級為fewer，其后接可數名詞；而little的 比較級為less，其后接不可數名詞。��
field ��
［誤］ he is a famous scientist on the field of physics.��
［正］ he is a famous scientist in the field of physics.��
［析］ in the field是"在田野上"或是"在某一學科領域內"，而on the field則多指"在戰場上"。如：he lost his life on the battle field.��
fill ��
［誤］ she filled orange into my glass.��
［正］ she filled my glass with orange.��
［析］ 表示要用某種物品裝滿某容器時要用fill with詞組，如：the boy ran back home filled with joy.��
fill full ��
fill是動詞，但有及物與不及物兩種用法，當表示"充滿"之意時是不及物動詞，應用fill with，如：the little girl's eyes filled with tears. 而當表示"使……裝滿某物"時，是及物動詞，如：he filled his pocket with books. 而be filled with應看作系表結構，如：the boy's mother was filled with anger. full是形容詞，要用be full of這一詞組，如：the boy was full of joy.��
find ��
［誤］ he has finded his lost bike.��
［正］ he has found his lost bike.��
［析］ find是不規則動詞，其過去式和過去分詞均是found。但found一詞又意為"建立"，它是規則動詞，其過去式及過去分詞均為founded.��
［誤］ it is very difficult to look for a suitable job.��
［正］ it is very difficult to find a suitable job.��
［析］ look for為"尋找"，而find是找到。尋找工作并不難，難的應是找到合適的工作。��
find find out ��
find out意為"找出、算出、發現"，如：i have found out how to do it. 而find的主要側重點在找到某物，如：i find my book under the desk.��
finish ��
［誤］ i finished to read that book last night.��
［正］ i finished reading that book last night.��
［析］ 英文中有些動詞其后只能用動名詞作賓語而不能用不定式作賓語，這樣的動詞在中考范圍內有兩個，即finish和enjoy。��