備戰2020中考英語總復習資料
[誤] today a lot of chinese people have interest of collecting stamps.
[正] today a lot of chinese people have interest in collecting stamps.
[析] have interest in是在某方面有興趣。
[誤] i didn't do my homework, so the teacher was angry to me.
[正] i didn't do my homework, so the teacher was angry with me.
[析] be angry with其后接人,而be angry at其后接事。如:he was angry at what she said.
[誤] he was good for skating.
[正] he was good at skating.
[析] be good at 為"擅長某事",而be good for somebody為對某人很好。
[誤] it was good to you to help my little boy.
[正] it was good of you to help my little boy.
[析] 這句話應譯為:你真太好了,幫助了我的小孩。而be good to somebody 是對某人態度好。如:her mother is good to everyone.
[誤] my parents were very pleased at me.
[正] my parents were very pleased with me.
[正] my parents were very pleased at my studying.
[析] be pleased with后加somebody, 而be pleased at后加something。
[誤] he is agree with me.
[正] he agrees with me.
[誤] he againsts me.
[正] he is against me.
[析] 同意agree為動詞,而反對against則為介詞。在使用中一定要注意。
[誤] i haven't heard letters from him.
[正] i haven't heard from him.
[析] hear from 即為:從某人處得到信件。不要再加letter了。
[誤] teacher. may i call at you this weekend?
[正] teacher. may i call on you this weekend?
[析] 作為"拜訪"講call at其后接地點,如:may i call at your home this weekend?而call on其后接人。
[誤] do you know the girl on white?
[正] do you know the girl in white?
[析] in white為穿一身白。與in有關的詞組有:in bed(睡覺),in hospital(住院),in a hurry(匆匆忙忙),in danger(危險中),in joy (高興),in good health(身體好),in love(戀愛),in trouble(困境),與之相反的是out of ,如:out of trouble (擺脫困境),out of date(過時了), out of order(出故障)
[誤] he looked at me at surprise.
[正] he looked at me in surprise.
[析] surprise的用法一般有三種。①用于句首,to one's surprise, 如:to my surprise he succeeded. ② be surprised at, 如:i was surprised at the news. ③用于句尾in surprise.
[誤] she didn't come to school because of she was ill.
[正] she didn't come to school because she was ill.
[析] because of 后接名詞,如:the game was put off because of the rain.
(三) 例題解析
1 - thank you ___ the beautiful flowers!
- not at all.
a in b on c at d for
[答案] d.
[析] 由于某事向某人道謝應用for。
2 can you answer this question ___ english?
a by b in c with d from