備戰2020中考英語總復習資料
14 there ___ no bus stop here last year.
a. is
b. was
c. are
d. were
[答案] b.
[析] last year為去年,所以用過去時。而there be 句型的單復數要看be動詞之后離之最近的名詞是單數還是復數。如:there is a pen and two pencils on the desk.
15 our school will hold a sports meeting if it ___ tomorrow.
a. isn't rain
b. rains
c. won't rain
d. doesn't rain
[答案] d.
[析] 在狀語從句中應用一般時態來表示將來。
16 bikes mustn't ___ everywhere.
a. be put
b. be putted
c. put
d. putting
[答案] a.
[析] 這里是被動語態。與put有關的詞組如下:
put away 放好 put off 推遲 put on 穿上 put out 撲滅 put down 放下
17 neither li lei nor han meimei ___ harbin.
a. have been to
b. has been to
c. have gone to
d. has gone to
[答案] b.
[析] has been to 是去過某處。
18 it's cold today you'd better ___ more coats.
a. put on
b. take off
c. to put on
d. to take off
[答案] a.
[析] 'd better 其后加不帶to的不定式,而put on 為"穿上"。
19 henry ___ a birthday card for sam yesterday.
a. has bought
b. buys
c. bought
d. will buy
[答案] c.
[析] 因句中的yesterday為表達過去的時間狀語,所以應用過去時態。
20 when i got to the factory, the workers ___ about the filim.
a. are talking
b. talked
c. were talking
d. have talked
[答案] c.
[析] 狀語從句中所用的動詞為過去時,則主句中也要與之呼應。而工人們在談論電影為一長時間的動作,所以要用過去進行時。
21 no hurry, please ___ your time.
a. take
b. bring
c. carry
d. catch
[答案] a.
[析] take one's time 慢慢來別著急。
22 i enjoy ___ the light music.
a. to listen to
b. listening to
c. hearing
d. to hear
[答案] b.
[析] enjoy 與 finish其后只能接動名詞作賓語補足語。
23 please ___ as soon as you get there.
a. ring me up
b. ring up me
c. wake me up
d. wake up me
[答案] a.
[析] ring up打電話,而wake up喚醒。英文中有很多動詞詞組如其賓語是代詞時,一定要放在動詞與介詞之間。
24 when i ___ , i want to be a teacher.
a. grows up
b. grow up
c. shall grow
d. grew up
[答案] b.
[析] grow up 長大。而狀語從句要用現在時表示將來,即使主句也用的是一般現在時,但它含有將來之意。
25 i called him and he ___ to have a talk with me.
a. stop
b. stops
c. stoped
d. stopped
[答案] d.
[析] 這是由and連接的兩個并列句,所以時態應保持一致。
26 - would you please ___ me an evaser, lucy?
- certainly. here you are.
a. borrow
b. lend
c. borrowed
d. lent
[答案] b.
[析] would you please其后接不帶to的不定式即動詞原形,而borrow為"借入"而lend為"借出"。
27 trees ___ in spring.