備戰2020中考英語總復習資料
[誤] 60 students are playing on the ground.
[正] sixty students are playing on the ground.
[析] 在句首的數字要用文字而不要用阿拉伯數字,如數字過大則應放于句中,用阿拉伯數字。如: there are 166 students playing on the ground.
[誤] he became famous around fifty years old.
[正] he became famous in his fifties.
[析] in his fifties 50多歲時,而in the fiflies 在50年代。
[誤] there are about two thousands workers in our factory.
[正] there are about two thousand workers in our factory
[析] 幾千,幾百的表達法是基數詞加thousand或加hundred,而且均不要加s。這樣的單位還有dozen(打), score (20年)等。
[誤] in the morning there are hundred of old people walking in the park.
[正] in the morning there are hundreds of old people walking in the park.
[析] 當表達數百,數千時,要用hundreds of和thousands of 這一結構。
[誤] the class begins at eight a. m.
[正] the class begins at 8 a. m.
[析] 與符號或與縮寫的字母連用時一定要用數字,如:43%, 67, no.2…
[誤] twofifth of the books are sold out.
[正] twofifths of the books are sold out.
[析] 分數表示法,分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,但分子大于1時,分母要在序數詞后加s。
[誤] tom was born on july eighteen.
[正] tom was born on july eighteenth.
[析] 月日的表達法有美語和英語兩種。 美語 july 18 讀作 july eighteenth 英語 july 18th 讀作 july the eighteenth
[誤] i'll go to school at 7∶30 a. m. in the morning.
[正] i'll go to school at 7∶30 a. m/ at 7∶30 in the morning.
[析] a. m 即表達在早上之意,不要再用in the morning.
[誤] the film will begin at three quarters past one.
[正] the film will begin at one quarter to two.
[析] 大于30分鐘時不要使用past,而要用差多少不到幾點的to來表達。
[誤] three time three is nine.
[正] three times three is nine.
[析] times 此處作為"乘"講一定要加s。 英語中乘除法表達式如下:
算法 種類 例 句
加法 一般 five and six is eleven.
正式 five plus six is (equals) eleven.
減法 一般 eight take away four leaves (is) four.
four from eight leaves (is) four.
正式 eight minus four equals (is) four.
乘法 一般 three fours are twelve 3×4=12
正式 three times four equals (is) twelve.
一般 two in to four is two.
正式 four divided by two equals two.
(三) 例題解析
1 - how many students are there in your school, mike?
- there are over ___ students in our school.
a. two thousands
b. two thousands of
c. two thousand
d. two thousand of
[答案] c.
[析] 有基數詞在前面時thousand, hundred 等詞不能加s,也不能加of結構,只有在thousands of時才可以使用。