備戰(zhàn)2020中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)資料
a. though b. as
c. when d. because of
［答案］ b.
［析］ as這里應(yīng)譯為"由于"。全句意為：由于她不舒服，我決定不帶她去了。而because of 其后不能接從句只能接賓語。如： because of the heavy rain, we decided not to go。
17 my aunt bought me ＿＿＿ many story books that i spent a lot of time them.
a. such…on b. such…in
c. too…in d so…on
［答案］ d.
［析］ 因many前只能用so來修飾，所以只能選擇d選項(xiàng)。而spend…on something 為在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間或錢。如：she spent a lot of money on her clothes。
18 mother was cooking ＿＿＿ she ＿＿＿ a knock at the door.
a. when, listen to b. while, listened to
c. while, heard d. when, heard
［答案］ d.
［析］ when在這里應(yīng)譯為：就在那時(shí)，那一刻，那一瞬間。
19 speak slowly, ＿＿＿ we can understand you.
a. and b. or
c. if d. because
［答案］ a.
［析］ and這里是并列連詞，應(yīng)譯為：請(qǐng)講慢些這樣我們就會(huì)明白你的意思。
20 you'll learn english well ＿＿＿ you put your heart into it.
a. if b. so
c. until d. or
［答案］ a.
［析］ 本句譯為：如果你將心放在學(xué)習(xí)上，你就會(huì)將英語學(xué)好。這里的語法現(xiàn)象是從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。
21 i won't let you in ＿＿＿ you show me your pass.
a. until b. for
c. since d. because
［答案］ a.
22 she didn't go to school ＿＿＿ she was ill.
a. why b. because
c. where d. but
［答案］ b.
六、 介 詞
(一) 知識(shí)概要
介詞在英語中用法很活，也無一定規(guī)律可循。在初中范圍內(nèi)還應(yīng)學(xué)一個(gè)記住一個(gè)，特別是那些和動(dòng)詞的特殊搭配。這樣長(zhǎng)期下去不斷學(xué)習(xí)自然會(huì)總結(jié)出一套自己的規(guī)律來。下面是一般的規(guī)律，可幫助學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)參考，千萬不要作為定律去背誦，照搬。
介詞 表示時(shí)間 表示地點(diǎn)方位 表示原因方式 其 他
about 大約在……時(shí)間about five o'clock 在周圍，大約多遠(yuǎn)about five kilometres 關(guān)于、涉及
talk about you
above 高出某一平面
above sea level
across 橫過 walk across the street對(duì)面 across the street
after 在……之后
after supper
跟……后面
one after another
追趕
run after you
against 背靠逆風(fēng)
against the wall, against the wind
反對(duì)
be against you
among 三者以上的中間
among the trees
at 在某時(shí)刻
at ten
在小地點(diǎn)
at the school gate
表示速度
at high speed
向著，對(duì)著
at me
before 在……之前
before lunch
位于……之前
sit before me
behind 位于……之后
behind the tree
below 低于……水平
below zero
不合格
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