備戰2020中考英語總復習資料

［誤］ we need not to do it.��
［正］ we needn't do it.��
［析］ need用在否定句、疑問句中一般用作情態動詞，所以無人稱變化也不加to，而在肯定句中則多用作實意動詞，如： we need your help.��
neither ��
［誤］ none of my parents is a teacher.��
［正］ neither of my parents is a teacher.��
［析］ 對兩者的否定不能用none只能用neither, none用于三人以上的情況。��
［誤］ i don't do my homework. neither he does.��
［正］ i don't do my homework. neither does he.��
［析］ 這時應用倒裝句。��
［誤］ neither you nor i are right.��
［正］ neither you nor i am right.��
［析］ neither…nor… 這一句型在應用時其謂語動詞應以鄰近的主語一致。��
［誤］ neither he studies nor plays.��
［正］ neither does he study nor play.��
［析］ neither, hardly, seldom等否定詞位于句首時，謂語動詞采用倒裝形式。
��
never ��
［誤］ never i have broken my word.��
［正］ never have i broken my word.��
［析］ never用于句首時起強調作用，要用倒裝語序。但用于句中一般放于情態動詞、助動詞、或be動詞后面，如： i shall never forgot the expression on her face. lost time is never found again. 用于成語中，如： better late than never. (晚做比不做強。)never mind沒關系，如： "what did you say?oh, never mind."��
news ��
［誤］ there are many news about the accident.��
［正］ there is much news about the accident.��
［析］ news是不可數名詞，它沒有復數形式，如果講一條新聞要用a piece of news.
newspaper ��
［誤］ i read the news on today's newspaper.��
［正］ i read the news in today's newspaper.��
［析］ 在報紙上讀到某一條新聞一定要用介詞in，而on the newspaper是指把某物放于報紙之上，如： may i put the flower on this newspaper?��
night ��
［誤］ i came home very late yesterday night.��
［正］ i came home very late last night.��
［析］ "昨晚"一般要講last night，而不應參照"昨天上午、下午、傍晚"的說法yesterday morning等套用。��
no none ��
no是個限定詞，它可以用在可數名詞單復數或不可數名詞前，如： no news is good news. 但如果名詞前有另一限定詞時則不能用no，而要用none of，如none of the students was here.��
no not ��
要使句子具有部分否定的意思，我們用not，如： i can see you tomorrow, but not sunday. 如果是全部否定則用no，如sorry, there is no time to talk.��
no one none ��
no one與nobody一樣不能接of結構，如： no one wished me good luck. 而要用of結構時要用none, 如： none of my friends wished me good luck.��
nor ��
［誤］ i never saw the painting before, or did i hear of it.��
［正］ i never saw the painting before, not did i hear of it.��
［析］ 注意在表達"既不……也不……"時不要用or作連詞，而要用nor，并且要用倒裝語序。 ��
not ��
［誤］ the students went to the park, but no the teachers.��