備戰2020中考英語總復習資料
[析] talk是不及物動詞。
team [誤] our team likes seeing film.
[正] our team like seeing film.
[析] team與family,class等詞一樣,指整體時為單數名詞。如: our team is excellent, 而指集體中的個體時要用作復數。
than
[誤] they made fewer mistakes this term than they made last lerm.
[正] they made fewer mistakes this term than they did last lerm.
[析] 當一個動作在同一個句子中重復時,第二次要用do來代替,以避免重復。
[誤] you make me do more then anybody i know.
[正] you make me do more than anybody i know.
[誤] i got into the restroom than someone knocked at the door.
[正] i got into the rest room then someone knocked at the door.
[析] than與then不要誤用。
then
[誤] we went to the cinema, then went to a chinese restaurant.
[正] we went to the cinema, and then went to a chinese restaurant.
[正] we went to the cinema; then went to a chinese restaurant.
[析] then作"然后"講時,在then前應加分號而不用逗號,或加逗號用and then,但是如果是倒裝句則要用逗號,如: first come tom, then mary.
think
[誤] i think you are not right.
[正] i don't think you are right.
[析] think在肯定句中與中文的習慣用法是一致的,如: i think you are right. 但在賓語從句是否定意思時,要否定think,如: i don't think you are right.
[誤] i think he will come here, do i?
[正] i think he will come here, wont he?
[析] think加賓語從句時,反意疑問句的主語應用賓語從句中的主語,助動詞要用賓語從句中的助動詞,而肯定還是否定要看主句中的情況決定:如主句用肯定句,則反意疑問句用否定句,反之亦然。
[誤] people think very high of his work.
[正] people think very highly of his work.
[析] think highly of為"對某人某事評價很高"。
[誤] when we talk about chinese people we always think the yellow river.
[正] when we talk about chinese people we always think about the yellow river.
[析] think about意為"想起"、"想到"。
thousand
[誤] he got thousand of books from a secondhandbook shop.
[正] he got thousands of books from a secondhandbook shop.
[析] 雖然two thousand, three thousand在thousand后都不加s,但thousands of則為"數千",該結構中一定要加s。
through
[誤] i had a long distance call with john throught the telephone.
[正] i had a long distance call with john on the telephone.
[誤] it took us two hours to walk across the forest.
[正] it took us two hours to walk through the forest.
[析] across是表示在一平面上進行的動作,而through則是用在三維空間的動作。如: the river was frozen, so we could walk across it. i pushed through the crowds to the entrance.